College admission deadlines can be confusing, but understanding the different options is crucial for planning your application strategy. Let’s break down the main types of admission deadlines that schools offer:
Early Decision (ED)
Early Decision is a binding application option typically offered by selective colleges. Here’s what you need to know:
- Application deadline: Usually early to mid-November
- Decision notification: Mid-December
- Binding commitment: If accepted, you must attend the school
Early Decision can be advantageous if you have a clear top-choice school, as it may increase your chances of acceptance. However, it’s important to note that you can only apply ED to one school, and if accepted, you must withdraw all other applications.
Early Action (EA)
Early Action is similar to Early Decision in timeline but without the binding commitment. I can’t think of many cons to applying EA:
- Application deadline: Typically early to mid-November
- Decision notification: Mid-December
- Non-binding: You’re not obligated to attend if accepted
EA allows you to apply early and receive a decision sooner, potentially reducing stress during the application process and before senioritis has hit! You can usually apply EA to multiple schools, giving you more flexibility.
Regular Decision (RD)
Regular Decision is the most common application option, but not necessarily my favorite:
- Application deadline: Usually early January to mid-February
- Decision notification: Mid-March to early April
- Non-binding: You have until May 1 to decide where to enroll
RD gives you more time to work on your applications and may improve your academic record with first-semester senior year grades depending on your high school schedule. However, you’ll have less time to make your final decision after receiving admissions offers.
Rolling Admissions
Rolling admission is a unique approach where schools evaluate applications as they receive them:
- Application window: Varies widely, often from fall through spring
- Decision notification: Typically within 4-6 weeks of submission
- Non-binding: You usually have until the school’s deadline to decide
Rolling admission can be advantageous if you apply early in the cycle when more spots are available. It also allows for quick turnaround on decisions, potentially relieving stress earlier in the process. It can be that first acceptance that boosts your student’s confidence and allows them to breathe a little.
Pros of Rolling Admission:
- Faster decision process (often 4-6 weeks)
- Flexibility in application timing
- Potential for less competition if applying early
Cons of Rolling Admission:
- Spots may fill up quickly, disadvantaging later applicants
- Some schools may have priority deadlines for certain programs or scholarships
Choosing the Right Options
- Your academic preparedness
- Financial aid needs
- Level of certainty about your top-choice school
- Desire for options and comparison time
- Early Action (November 1 deadline)
- Rolling Admission with a priority deadline (December 1)
- Rolling Admission after the priority deadline
